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GXDE/sync-github-to-gitee/sync.py
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2026-11-09 22:53:02 +08:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
将 GitHub 上的 GXDE-OS 组织仓库镜像同步到 Gitee(GXDE-OS 组织)。
用法:
python3 sync.py <github用户名> <githubToken> <gitee用户名> <gitee密码或Token>
流程:
1. 通过 GitHub REST API 分页获取 GXDE-OS 组织下的全部仓库列表(带 token 失败时回退匿名)
2. 多线程 clone --bare 拉取 GitHub 仓库
3. 逐个 push --mirror 推送到 Gitee,失败自动重试并在结束时汇总报告
注意:
- Gitee 侧的同名仓库需要预先存在,push --mirror 会覆盖其分支与标签
- GitHub 只接受 Personal Access Token 作为密码(需具备组织仓库的读取权限)
"""
import json
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import urllib.parse
import urllib.request
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
programPath = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0]
cloneDir = os.path.join(programPath, "git-clone")
orgName = "GXDE-OS"
perPage = 100
threadMax = 8
def usage():
print("用法: python3 sync.py <github用户名> <githubToken> <gitee用户名> <gitee密码或Token>")
sys.exit(1)
def apiGet(path, params, token):
"""调用 GitHub REST API 的单个请求"""
params["per_page"] = str(perPage)
url = "https://api.github.com" + path + "?" + urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
headers = {
"User-Agent": "GXDE-Sync/1.0",
"Accept": "application/vnd.github+json",
"X-GitHub-Api-Version": "2022-11-28",
}
if token:
headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + token
req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers=headers)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as resp:
return json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
def getGithubRepos(token):
"""分页获取 GitHub 组织下全部仓库的 name(即 URL 路径中的仓库名)
带 token 时 type=all 可包含私有仓库;匿名请求只返回公开仓库。
GitHub 的 name 可直接拼接 clone/push URL,无需像 Gitee 那样取 path 字段。
"""
repoList = []
page = 1
while True:
params = {"page": str(page), "type": "all"}
data = apiGet(f"/orgs/{orgName}/repos", params, token)
if not isinstance(data, list) or len(data) == 0:
break
repoList.extend([i["name"] for i in data])
if len(data) < perPage:
break
page += 1
return repoList
def runGit(args, cwd=None):
return subprocess.run(args, cwd=cwd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, text=True)
def syncRepo(name, pullUrl, pushUrl):
repoDir = os.path.join(cloneDir, name + ".git")
try:
# 1. 从 GitHub clone --bare(重试 3 次)
ok = False
lastOut = ""
for attempt in range(3):
result = runGit(["git", "clone", "--bare", pullUrl + name, repoDir])
if result.returncode == 0:
ok = True
break
lastOut = result.stdout
time.sleep(5)
if not ok:
print(f"[FAIL] clone 失败: {name}\n{lastOut}")
return False
# 2. push --mirror 到 Gitee(重试 3 次)
ok = False
lastOut = ""
for attempt in range(3):
result = runGit(["git", "-C", repoDir, "push", "--mirror", pushUrl + name])
if result.returncode == 0:
ok = True
break
lastOut = result.stdout
time.sleep(5)
if not ok:
print(f"[FAIL] push 失败: {name}\n{lastOut}")
return False
print(f"[ OK ] 同步完成: {name}")
return True
finally:
# 清理临时目录
runGit(["rm", "-rf", repoDir])
def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 5:
usage()
githubUser, githubToken = sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]
giteeUser, giteeToken = sys.argv[3], sys.argv[4]
githubAuth = urllib.parse.quote(githubUser, safe="") + ":" + urllib.parse.quote(githubToken, safe="")
giteeAuth = urllib.parse.quote(giteeUser, safe="") + ":" + urllib.parse.quote(giteeToken, safe="")
pullUrl = f"https://{githubAuth}@github.com/{orgName}/"
pushUrl = f"https://{giteeAuth}@gitee.com/{orgName}/"
os.makedirs(cloneDir, exist_ok=True)
# 获取仓库列表:优先带 token(可含私有仓库),失败则回退到匿名(仅公开仓库)
try:
repoList = getGithubRepos(githubToken)
except Exception:
repoList = getGithubRepos("")
print(f"共获取到 {len(repoList)} 个仓库")
if not repoList:
print("未能获取仓库列表,退出")
sys.exit(1)
failed = []
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=threadMax) as pool:
futures = {pool.submit(syncRepo, n, pullUrl, pushUrl): n for n in repoList}
for future in as_completed(futures):
if not future.result():
failed.append(futures[future])
print("=" * 50)
print(f"同步完成: 成功 {len(repoList) - len(failed)} / {len(repoList)}")
if failed:
print("以下仓库同步失败:")
for name in failed:
print(" -", name)
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()