deep-wine-runner/main.py
2022-07-03 18:38:02 +08:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# 使用系统默认的 python3 运行
###########################################################################################
# 作者gfdgd xi
# 版本1.5.0
# 更新时间2022年07月03日
# 感谢:感谢 wine 以及 deepin-wine 团队,提供了 wine 和 deepin-wine 给大家使用,让我能做这个程序
# 基于 Python3 的 tkinter 构建
###########################################################################################
#################
# 引入所需的库
#################
import os
import sys
import time
import json
import shutil
import threading
import ttkthemes
import webbrowser
import subprocess
import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
import tkinter.filedialog
import tkinter.messagebox
import PIL.Image as Image
import PIL.ImageTk as ImageTk
###################
# 程序所需事件
###################
# 打开程序官网
def OpenProgramURL():
webbrowser.open_new_tab(programUrl)
# 读取文本文档
def readtxt(path):
f = open(path, "r") # 设置文件对象
str = f.read() # 获取内容
f.close() # 关闭文本对象
return str # 返回结果
# 写入文本文档
def write_txt(path, things):
file = open(path, 'w', encoding='UTF-8') # 设置文件对象
file.write(things) # 写入文本
file.close() # 关闭文本对象
# 获取用户桌面目录
def get_desktop_path():
for line in open(get_home() + "/.config/user-dirs.dirs"): # 以行来读取配置文件
desktop_index = line.find("XDG_DESKTOP_DIR=\"") # 寻找是否有对应项,有返回 0没有返回 -1
if desktop_index != -1: # 如果有对应项
break # 结束循环
if desktop_index == -1: # 如果是提前结束,值一定≠-1如果是没有提前结束值一定-1
return -1
else:
get = line[17:-2] # 截取桌面目录路径
get_index = get.find("$HOME") # 寻找是否有对应的项,需要替换内容
if get != -1: # 如果有
get = get.replace("$HOME", get_home()) # 则把其替换为用户目录(~)
return get # 返回目录
# 获取用户主目录
def get_home():
return os.path.expanduser('~')
# 第一个浏览按钮事件
def liulanbutton():
path = tkinter.filedialog.askdirectory(title="选择 wine 容器", initialdir=json.loads(readtxt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBotton.json"))["path"])
if path != "" and path != "()":
e1.set(path)
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBotton.json", json.dumps({"path": path})) # 写入配置文件
# 第二个浏览按钮事件
def liulanexebutton():
path = tkinter.filedialog.askopenfilename(title="选择 exe 可执行文件", filetypes=[("exe 可执行文件", "*.exe"), ("EXE 可执行文件", "*.EXE"), ("所有文件", "*.*")], initialdir=json.loads(readtxt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExe.json"))["path"])
if path != "" and path != "()":
e2.set(path) # 显示路径
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExe.json", json.dumps({"path": os.path.dirname(path)})) # 写入配置文件
# 使用多线程运行可执行文件
def runexebutton():
run = threading.Thread(target=runexebutton_threading)
run.start()
def DisableButton(things):
a = {True: tk.DISABLED, False: tk.NORMAL}
button1.configure(state=a[things])
button2.configure(state=a[things])
button3.configure(state=a[things])
e1.configure(state=a[things])
e2.configure(state=a[things])
o1.configure(state=a[things])
uninstallProgram.configure(state=a[things])
# 运行可执行文件的线程
def runexebutton_threading():
DisableButton(True)
if e1.get() == "" or e2.get() == "": # 判断文本框是否有内容
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="没有填写需要使用的 wine 容器或需要运行的 exe 应用")
DisableButton(False)
return
else: # 如果都有
#text = subprocess.getoutput("WINEPREFIX='" + e1.get() + "' " + wine[o1_text.get()] + " '" + e2.get() + "'") # 运行
res = subprocess.Popen(["WINEPREFIX='" + e1.get() + "' " + wine[o1_text.get()] + " '" + e2.get() + "'"], shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
# 清空文本框内容
returnText.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
returnText.delete(1.0, "end")
returnText.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
# 实时读取程序返回
while res.poll() is None:
returnText.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
text = res.stdout.readline().decode("utf8")
returnText.insert("end", text)
print(text)
returnText.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
findExeHistory.append(e1.get()) # 将记录写进数组
wineBottonHistory.append(e2.get()) # 将记录写进数组
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExeHistory.json", str(json.dumps(ListToDictionary(findExeHistory)))) # 将历史记录的数组转换为字典并写入
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBottonHistory.json", str(json.dumps(ListToDictionary(wineBottonHistory)))) # 将历史记录的数组转换为字典并写入
e1['value'] = findExeHistory
e2['value'] = wineBottonHistory
DisableButton(False)
# 显示“关于这个程序”窗口
def about_this_program()->"显示“关于这个程序”窗口":
global about
global title
global iconPath
mess = tk.Toplevel()
message = ttk.Frame(mess)
mess.resizable(0, 0)
mess.title("关于 {}".format(title))
mess.iconphoto(False, tk.PhotoImage(file=iconPath))
img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(iconPath))
label1 = ttk.Label(message, image=img)
label2 = ttk.Label(message, text=about)
button1 = ttk.Button(message, text="确定", command=mess.withdraw)
label1.pack()
label2.pack()
button1.pack(side="bottom")
message.pack()
mess.mainloop()
# 显示“提示”窗口
def helps():
global tips
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message=tips)
# 显示更新内容窗口
def UpdateThings():
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="更新内容", message=updateThings)
# 生成 desktop 文件在启动器
def make_desktop_on_launcher():
if combobox1.get() == "" or e2.get() == "" or e1.get() == "": # 判断文本框是否有内容
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="没有填写需要使用的 wine 容器或需要运行的 exe 应用或保存的文件名")
else: # 如果都有
if os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.local/share/applications/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop"): # 判断目录是否有该文件,如果有
choose = tkinter.messagebox.askokcancel(title="提示", message="文件已经存在,是否覆盖?") # 询问用户是否覆盖
if choose: # 如要覆盖
os.remove(get_home() + "/.local/share/applications/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop") # 删除该文件
else: # 如不覆盖
return # 结束
#os.mknod(get_home() + "/.local/share/applications/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop")
write_txt(get_home() + "/.local/share/applications/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop", f'''[Desktop Entry]
Name={combobox1.get()}
Exec=env WINEPREFIX='{e1.get()}' {wine[o1_text.get()]} '{e2.get()}'
Icon={iconPath}
Type=Application
StartupNotify=true''') # 写入文本文档
shellHistory.append(combobox1.get()) # 将记录写进数组
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/ShellHistory.json", str(json.dumps(ListToDictionary(shellHistory)))) # 将历史记录的数组转换为字典并写入
combobox1['value'] = shellHistory
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="生成完成!") # 显示完成对话框
# 生成 desktop 文件在桌面
# (第四个按钮的事件)
def make_desktop_on_desktop():
if combobox1.get() == "" or e2.get() == "" or e1.get() == "": # 判断文本框是否有内容
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="没有填写需要使用的 wine 容器或需要运行的 exe 应用或保存的文件名")
else: # 如果都有
if os.path.exists(get_desktop_path() + "/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop"): # 判断目录是否有该文件,如果有
choose = tkinter.messagebox.askokcancel(title="提示", message="文件已经存在,是否覆盖?") # 询问用户是否覆盖
if choose: # 如要覆盖
os.remove(get_desktop_path() + "/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop") # 删除该文件
else: # 如不覆盖
return # 结束
os.mknod(get_desktop_path() + "/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop")
write_txt(get_desktop_path() + "/" + combobox1.get() + ".desktop", f'''[Desktop Entry]
Name={combobox1.get()}
Exec=env WINEPREFIX='{e1.get()}' {wine[o1_text.get()]} '{e2.get()}'
Icon={iconPath}
Type=Application
StartupNotify=true''') # 写入文本文档
shellHistory.append(combobox1.get()) # 将记录写进数组
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/ShellHistory.json", str(json.dumps(ListToDictionary(shellHistory)))) # 将历史记录的数组转换为字典并写入
combobox1['value'] = shellHistory
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="生成完成!") # 显示完成对话框
# 数组转字典
def ListToDictionary(list):
dictionary = {}
for i in range(len(list)):
dictionary[i] = list[i]
return dictionary
def CleanProgramHistory():
if tkinter.messagebox.askokcancel(title="警告", message="删除后将无法恢复,你确定吗?\n删除后软件将会自动重启。"):
shutil.rmtree(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner")
ReStartProgram()
# 重启本应用程序
def ReStartProgram():
python = sys.executable
os.execl(python, python, * sys.argv)
def KillProgram():
os.system(f"killall {wine[o1_text.get()]} -9")
os.system("killall winedbg -9")
def InstallWine():
threading.Thread(target=os.system, args=[f"deepin-terminal -e \"{programPath}/AllInstall.py\""]).start()
def OpenWineBotton():
if e1.get() == "":
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="您未选择需要打开的 Wine 容器")
return
os.system("xdg-open \"" + e1.get().replace("\"", "\\\"") + "\"")
def OpenWineFontPath():
if e1.get() == "":
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="您未选择需要打开的 Wine 容器")
return
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="如果安装字体?只需要把字体文件复制到此字体目录\n按下“OK”按钮可以打开字体目录")
os.system("xdg-open \"" + e1.get().replace("\"", "\\\"") + "/drive_c/windows/Fonts\"")
def UninstallProgram():
threading.Thread(target=UninstallProgram_threading).start()
def UninstallProgram_threading():
DisableButton(True)
if e1.get() == "": # 判断文本框是否有内容
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="没有填写需要使用的 wine 容器")
DisableButton(False)
else: # 如果都有
#text = subprocess.getoutput("WINEPREFIX='" + e1.get() + "' " + wine[o1_text.get()] + " '" + e2.get() + "'") # 运行
res = subprocess.Popen(["WINEPREFIX='" + e1.get() + "' " + wine[o1_text.get()] + " '" + programPath + "/geek.exe'"], shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
# 清空文本框内容
returnText.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
returnText.delete(1.0, "end")
returnText.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
# 实时读取程序返回
while res.poll() is None:
returnText.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
text = res.stdout.readline().decode("utf8")
returnText.insert("end", text)
print(text)
returnText.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
DisableButton(False)
###########################
# 加载配置
###########################
if not os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner"): # 如果没有配置文件夹
os.mkdir(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner") # 创建配置文件夹
if not os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/ShellHistory.json"): # 如果没有配置文件
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/ShellHistory.json", json.dumps({})) # 创建配置文件
if not os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExeHistory.json"): # 如果没有配置文件
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExeHistory.json", json.dumps({})) # 创建配置文件
if not os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBottonHistory.json"): # 如果没有配置文件
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBottonHistory.json", json.dumps({})) # 创建配置文件
if not os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExe.json"): # 如果没有配置文件
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExe.json", json.dumps({"path": "~"})) # 写入(创建)一个配置文件
if not os.path.exists(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBotton.json"): # 如果没有配置文件
write_txt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBotton.json", json.dumps({"path": "~/.deepinwine"})) # 写入(创建)一个配置文件
###########################
# 设置变量
###########################
# 如果要添加其他 wine请在字典添加其名称和执行路径
wine = {"deepin-wine": "deepin-wine", "deepin-wine5": "deepin-wine5", "wine": "wine", "wine64": "wine64", "deepin-wine5 stable": "deepin-wine5-stable", "deepin-wine6 stable": "deepin-wine6-stable", "spark-wine7-devel": "spark-wine7-devel"}
shellHistory = list(json.loads(readtxt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/ShellHistory.json")).values())
findExeHistory = list(json.loads(readtxt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/FindExeHistory.json")).values())
wineBottonHistory = list(json.loads(readtxt(get_home() + "/.config/deepin-wine-runner/WineBottonHistory.json")).values())
###########################
# 程序信息
###########################
iconPath = "{}/icon.png".format(os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0])
programUrl = "https://gitee.com/gfdgd-xi/deep-wine-runner"
version = "1.5.0"
goodRunSystem = "Linux"
programPath = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0] # 返回 string
about = '''一个基于 Python3 的 tkinter 制作的 wine 运行器
版本:{}
适用平台:{}
tkinter 版本:{}
程序官网:{}
©2020-{} gfdgd xi'''.format(version, goodRunSystem, tk.TkVersion, programUrl, time.strftime("%Y"))
tips = '''提示:
1、使用终端运行该程序可以看到 wine 以及程序本身的提示和报错;
2、wine 32 位和 64 位的容器互不兼容;
3、部分 wine 系统没有预装,本程序没有设置任何 wine 的依赖项,如果需要使用请自行安装'''
updateThingsString = '''*1、支持显示 wine 程序运行时的返回内容
*2、优化打包方式减少从 pip 安装的库,并将 pip 源设为阿里源提升下载速度
*3、新增 spark-wine7-devel
*4、支持从程序启动用于安装 wine 的程序(在菜单栏的“程序”)
5、优化 wine 安装脚本,在安装星火应用商店的 wine 时支持检测是否有 ss-apt-fast如果有就调用替代 apt 提升安装速度
6、支持关闭指定 wine 的进程,以及访问对应 wine 容器的目录和字体目录
7、从生成shell脚本改为升级到desktop文件
'''
title = "wine 运行器 {}".format(version)
updateTime = "2022年07月03日"
updateThings = "{} 更新内容:\n{}\n更新时间:{}".format(version, updateThingsString, updateTime, time.strftime("%Y"))
###########################
# 窗口创建
###########################
win = tk.Tk() # 创建窗口
win.title(title) # 设置标题
window = ttk.Frame()
# 设置变量以修改和获取值项
o1_text = tk.StringVar()
combobox1 = tk.StringVar()
o1_text.set("deepin-wine")
# 创建控件
controlFrame = ttk.Frame(window)
sendFrame = ttk.Frame(window)
button1 = ttk.Button(window, text="浏览", command=liulanbutton) # 创建按钮控件
button2 = ttk.Button(window, text="浏览", command=liulanexebutton) # 创建按钮控件
button3 = ttk.Button(controlFrame, text="启动", command=runexebutton) # 创建按钮控件
killProgram = ttk.Button(controlFrame, text="停止", command=KillProgram)
openWineBotton = ttk.Button(controlFrame, text="打开 Wine 容器所在目录", command=OpenWineBotton)
installWineFont = ttk.Button(controlFrame, text="安装字体", command=OpenWineFontPath)
uninstallProgram = ttk.Button(controlFrame, text="卸载程序", command=UninstallProgram)
button5 = ttk.Button(sendFrame, text="创建用于运行的 desktop 文件到桌面", command=make_desktop_on_desktop) # 创建按钮控件
saveDesktopFileOnLauncher = ttk.Button(sendFrame, text="创建用于运行的 desktop 文件到启动器", command=make_desktop_on_launcher) # 创建按钮控件
label1 = ttk.Label(window, text="选择你想要使用的 wine 容器:") # 创建标签控件
label2 = ttk.Label(window, text="选择要启动的 Windows 应用") # 创建标签控件
label3 = ttk.Label(window, text="选择要使用的 wine 版本") # 创建标签控件
label4 = ttk.Label(window, text="设置标题以便把上方填写的信息写入到desktop文件里") # 创建标签控件
e1 = ttk.Combobox(window, width=100) # 创建文本框控件
e2 = ttk.Combobox(window, width=100) # 创建文本框控件
combobox1 = ttk.Combobox(window, width=100)
o1 = ttk.OptionMenu(window, o1_text, "deepin-wine", *list(wine)) # 创建选择框控件
returnText = tk.Text(window)
menu = tk.Menu(window, background="white") # 设置菜单栏
programmenu = tk.Menu(menu, tearoff=0, background="white") # 设置“程序”菜单栏
menu.add_cascade(label="程序", menu=programmenu)
programmenu.add_command(label="安装 wine", command=InstallWine)
programmenu.add_separator() # 设置分界线
programmenu.add_command(label="清空软件历史记录", command=CleanProgramHistory)
programmenu.add_separator() # 设置分界线
programmenu.add_command(label="退出程序", command=window.quit) # 设置“退出程序”项
help = tk.Menu(menu, tearoff=0, background="white") # 设置“帮助”菜单栏
menu.add_cascade(label="帮助", menu=help)
help.add_command(label="程序官网", command=OpenProgramURL) # 设置“程序官网”项
help.add_separator()
help.add_command(label="小提示", command=helps) # 设置“小提示”项
help.add_command(label="更新内容", command=UpdateThings) # 设置“更新内容”项
help.add_command(label="关于这个程序", command=about_this_program) # 设置“关于这个程序”项
# 设置窗口
win.iconphoto(False, tk.PhotoImage(file=iconPath))
themes = ttkthemes.ThemedStyle(win)
themes.set_theme("adapta")
win.config(bg="white")
# 设置控件
menu.configure(activebackground="white")
programmenu.configure(activebackground="white")
help.configure(activebackground="white")
e1['value'] = findExeHistory
e2['value'] = wineBottonHistory
combobox1['value'] = shellHistory
returnText.insert("end", "此可以查看到 Wine 应用安装时的程序返回值")
returnText.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
# 添加控件
win.config(menu=menu) # 显示菜单栏
label1.grid(row=0, column=0)
label2.grid(row=1, column=0)
label3.grid(row=2, column=0)
label4.grid(row=4, column=0)
e1.grid(row=0, column=1)
e2.grid(row=1, column=1)
#combobox1.grid(row=4, column=1)
combobox1.grid(row=4, column=1)
button1.grid(row=0, column=2)
button2.grid(row=1, column=2)
controlFrame.grid(row=3, column=0, columnspan=3)
button3.grid(row=0, column=0)
killProgram.grid(row=0, column=1)
openWineBotton.grid(row=0, column=2)
installWineFont.grid(row=0, column=3)
uninstallProgram.grid(row=0, column=4)
sendFrame.grid(row=5, column=0, columnspan=3)
button5.grid(row=0, column=0)
saveDesktopFileOnLauncher.grid(row=0, column=1)
o1.grid(row=2, column=1)
returnText.grid(row=6, column=0, columnspan=3)
# 启动窗口
window.pack()
win.mainloop()