perf(spark): 优化已安装应用检查逻辑

- 对于 Spark 应用，使用 dpkg-query 替代自定义脚本检查安装状态
- 在 list-installed 接口中支持传入包名列表进行批量检查，避免全量扫描
- 添加 aptss 可用性检查，避免在不可用时执行相关命令
- 移除冗余的 check-installed 二次验证步骤

electron/main/backend/install-manager.ts

@@ -699,31 +699,26 @@ ipcMain.handle("check-installed", async (_event, payload: any) => {
     return isInstalled;
   }
 
-  const checkScript = "/opt/spark-store/extras/check-is-installed";
+  // Spark: 使用 dpkg-query 检查安装状态
+  const { code, stdout } = await runCommandCapture("dpkg-query", [
+    "-W",
+    "-f=${Package}\\t${Status}\\n",
+    pkgname,
+  ]);
 
-  // 首先尝试使用内置脚本
-  if (fs.existsSync(checkScript)) {
-    const child = spawn(checkScript, [pkgname], {
-      shell: false,
-      env: process.env,
-    });
-
-    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
-      child.on("error", (err) => {
-        logger.error(`check-installed 脚本执行失败: ${err?.message || err}`);
-        resolve();
-      });
-
-      child.on("close", (code) => {
-        if (code === 0) {
+  if (code === 0) {
+    const line = stdout.trim();
+    if (line) {
+      const parts = line.split("\t");
+      if (parts.length >= 2) {
+        const status = parts[1].trim();
+        // 检查状态是否为 "install ok installed"
+        if (status === "install ok installed") {
           isInstalled = true;
-          logger.info(`应用已安装 (脚本检测): ${pkgname}`);
+          logger.info(`应用已安装 (dpkg检测): ${pkgname}`);
         }
-        resolve();
-      });
-    });
-
-    if (isInstalled) return true;
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   return isInstalled;
@@ -793,7 +788,11 @@ ipcMain.on("remove-installed", async (_event, payload) => {
 
 ipcMain.handle(
   "list-installed",
-  async (_event, origin: "apm" | "spark" = "apm") => {
+  async (
+    _event,
+    payload: { origin: "apm" | "spark"; pkgnameList?: string[] },
+  ) => {
+    const { origin, pkgnameList } = payload;
     const apmBasePath = "/var/lib/apm/apm/files/ace-env/var/lib/apm";
 
     try {
@@ -809,9 +808,54 @@ ipcMain.handle(
       }> = [];
 
       if (origin === "spark") {
+        // 如果提供了包名列表，只检查这些包的安装状态（优化版）
+        if (pkgnameList && pkgnameList.length > 0) {
+          logger.info(
+            `使用优化模式检查 ${pkgnameList.length} 个 Spark 包的安装状态`,
+          );
+
+          // 批量查询这些包的状态
+          // 注意：dpkg-query 在部分包不存在时也会返回非零码，但已找到的包会输出到 stdout
+          const { stdout, stderr } = await runCommandCapture("dpkg-query", [
+            "-W",
+            "-f=${Package}\\t${Version}\\t${Architecture}\\t${Status}\\n",
+            ...pkgnameList,
+          ]);
+
+          // 即使没有错误，也可能有警告信息输出到 stderr
+          if (stderr) {
+            logger.debug(`dpkg-query warnings: ${stderr}`);
+          }
+
+          const lines = stdout.split("\n");
+          for (const line of lines) {
+            const trimmed = line.trim();
+            if (!trimmed) continue;
+            const parts = trimmed.split("\t");
+            if (parts.length >= 4) {
+              const status = parts[3].trim();
+              // 只保留状态为 "install ok installed" 的包
+              if (status === "install ok installed") {
+                installedApps.push({
+                  pkgname: parts[0],
+                  name: parts[0],
+                  version: parts[1],
+                  arch: parts[2],
+                  flags: "[installed]",
+                  origin: "spark",
+                  isDependency: false,
+                });
+              }
+            }
+          }
+          return { success: true, apps: installedApps };
+        }
+
+        // 回退到全量扫描模式（未提供包名列表时）
+        logger.info("使用全量扫描模式获取所有 Spark 已安装包");
         const { code, stdout } = await runCommandCapture("dpkg-query", [
           "-W",
-          "-f=${Package} ${Version} ${Architecture}\\n",
+          "-f=${Package}\\t${Version}\\t${Architecture}\\t${Status}\\n",
         ]);
 
         if (code !== 0) {
@@ -827,17 +871,21 @@ ipcMain.handle(
         for (const line of lines) {
           const trimmed = line.trim();
           if (!trimmed) continue;
-          const parts = trimmed.split(" ");
-          if (parts.length >= 3) {
-            installedApps.push({
-              pkgname: parts[0],
-              name: parts[0],
-              version: parts[1],
-              arch: parts[2],
-              flags: "[installed]",
-              origin: "spark",
-              isDependency: false,
-            });
+          const parts = trimmed.split("\t");
+          if (parts.length >= 4) {
+            const status = parts[3].trim();
+            // 只保留状态为 "install ok installed" 的包
+            if (status === "install ok installed") {
+              installedApps.push({
+                pkgname: parts[0],
+                name: parts[0],
+                version: parts[1],
+                arch: parts[2],
+                flags: "[installed]",
+                origin: "spark",
+                isDependency: false,
+              });
+            }
           }
         }
         return { success: true, apps: installedApps };

electron/main/backend/update-center/index.ts

@@ -49,6 +49,21 @@ interface RemoteCategoryAppEntry {
 const REMOTE_STORE_BASE_URL = "https://erotica.spark-app.store";
 const categoryCache = new Map<string, Promise<StoreAppMetadataMap>>();
 
+const isAptssAvailable = async (): Promise<boolean> => {
+  return await new Promise((resolve) => {
+    const child = spawn("command", ["-v", "aptss"], {
+      shell: false,
+      env: process.env,
+    });
+    child.on("close", (code) => {
+      resolve(code === 0);
+    });
+    child.on("error", () => {
+      resolve(false);
+    });
+  });
+};
+
 const APTSS_LIST_UPGRADABLE_COMMAND = {
   command: "bash",
   args: [
@@ -352,49 +367,63 @@ const enrichItemIcons = (items: UpdateCenterItem[]): UpdateCenterItem[] => {
 export const loadUpdateCenterItems = async (
   runCommand: UpdateCenterCommandRunner = runCommandCapture,
 ): Promise<UpdateCenterLoadItemsResult> => {
+  const aptssAvailable = await isAptssAvailable();
+
   const [aptssResult, apmResult, aptssInstalledResult, apmInstalledResult] =
     await Promise.all([
-      runCommand(
-        APTSS_LIST_UPGRADABLE_COMMAND.command,
-        APTSS_LIST_UPGRADABLE_COMMAND.args,
-      ),
+      aptssAvailable
+        ? runCommand(
+            APTSS_LIST_UPGRADABLE_COMMAND.command,
+            APTSS_LIST_UPGRADABLE_COMMAND.args,
+          )
+        : Promise.resolve({ code: 0, stdout: "", stderr: "" }),
       runCommand("apm", ["list", "--upgradable"]),
-      runCommand(
-        DPKG_QUERY_INSTALLED_COMMAND.command,
-        DPKG_QUERY_INSTALLED_COMMAND.args,
-      ),
+      aptssAvailable
+        ? runCommand(
+            DPKG_QUERY_INSTALLED_COMMAND.command,
+            DPKG_QUERY_INSTALLED_COMMAND.args,
+          )
+        : Promise.resolve({ code: 0, stdout: "", stderr: "" }),
       runCommand("apm", ["list", "--installed"]),
     ]);
 
   const warnings = [
-    getCommandError("aptss upgradable query", aptssResult),
+    aptssAvailable
+      ? getCommandError("aptss upgradable query", aptssResult)
+      : null,
     getCommandError("apm upgradable query", apmResult),
-    getCommandError("dpkg installed query", aptssInstalledResult),
+    aptssAvailable
+      ? getCommandError("dpkg installed query", aptssInstalledResult)
+      : null,
     getCommandError("apm installed query", apmInstalledResult),
   ].filter((message): message is string => message !== null);
 
   const aptssItems =
-    aptssResult.code === 0
+    aptssAvailable && aptssResult.code === 0
       ? parseAptssUpgradableOutput(aptssResult.stdout)
       : [];
   const apmItems =
     apmResult.code === 0 ? parseApmUpgradableOutput(apmResult.stdout) : [];
 
-  if (aptssResult.code !== 0 && apmResult.code !== 0) {
+  if (apmResult.code !== 0) {
     throw new Error(warnings.join("; "));
   }
 
   const installedSources = buildInstalledSourceMap(
-    aptssInstalledResult.code === 0 ? aptssInstalledResult.stdout : "",
+    aptssAvailable && aptssInstalledResult.code === 0
+      ? aptssInstalledResult.stdout
+      : "",
     apmInstalledResult.code === 0 ? apmInstalledResult.stdout : "",
   );
 
   const [categorizedAptssItems, categorizedApmItems] = await Promise.all([
-    enrichItemCategories(aptssItems),
+    aptssAvailable ? enrichItemCategories(aptssItems) : Promise.resolve([]),
     enrichItemCategories(apmItems),
   ]);
   const [enrichedAptssItems, enrichedApmItems] = await Promise.all([
-    enrichAptssItems(categorizedAptssItems, runCommand),
+    aptssAvailable
+      ? enrichAptssItems(categorizedAptssItems, runCommand)
+      : Promise.resolve({ items: [], warnings: [] }),
     enrichApmItems(categorizedApmItems, runCommand),
   ]);
 

src/App.vue

@@ -816,7 +816,19 @@ const refreshInstalledApps = async () => {
   installedError.value = "";
   try {
     const origin = activeInstalledOrigin.value;
-    const result = await window.ipcRenderer.invoke("list-installed", origin);
+
+    // Spark 优化：只检查远端商店目录中的应用，避免全量扫描
+    let pkgnameList: string[] | undefined;
+    if (origin === "spark") {
+      pkgnameList = apps.value
+        .filter((a) => a.origin === "spark")
+        .map((a) => a.pkgname);
+    }
+
+    const result = await window.ipcRenderer.invoke("list-installed", {
+      origin,
+      pkgnameList,
+    });
     if (!result?.success) {
       installedApps.value = [];
       installedError.value = result?.message || "读取已安装应用失败";
@@ -835,15 +847,6 @@ const refreshInstalledApps = async () => {
         continue;
       }
 
-      // 二次确认：使用 check-installed 验证包是否真正安装
-      const isReallyInstalled = await window.ipcRenderer.invoke(
-        "check-installed",
-        { pkgname: app.pkgname, origin: app.origin },
-      );
-      if (!isReallyInstalled) {
-        continue;
-      }
-
       if (appInfo) {
         appInfo.flags = app.flags;
         appInfo.arch = app.arch;